[ascl:2602.019]
braai: Bogus/Real astrophysical event classification for the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF)
Duev, Dmitry A.;
Mahabal, Ashish;
Masci, Frank J.;
Graham, Matthew J.;
Rusholme, Ben;
Walters, Richard;
Karmarkar, Ishani;
Frederick, Sara;
Kasliwal, Mansi M.;
Rebbapragada, Umaa;
Ward, Charlotte
braai (Bogus/Real Adversarial AI) performs deep-learning real/bogus classification for the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), separating genuine astrophysical events and objects from false positive detections. It uses a convolutional neural network to enable efficient automated detection of flux transients, recurring flux-variable sources, and moving objects in large-scale astronomical survey data. In production, it achieves low false negative and false positive rates.
[ascl:2005.015]
AMPEL: Alert Management, Photometry, and Evaluation of Light curves
Nordin, J.;
Brinnel, V.;
van Santen, J.;
Bulla, M.;
Feindt, U.;
Franckowiak, A.;
Fremling, C.;
Gal-Yam, A.;
Giomi, M.;
Kowalski, M.;
Mahabal, A.;
Miranda, N.;
Rauch, L.;
Reusch, S.;
Rigault, M.;
Schulze, S.;
Sollerman, J.;
Stein, R.;
Yaron, O.;
van Velzen, S.;
Ward, C.
AMPEL provides an analysis framework for high-throughput surveys and is suited for streamed data. The package combines the functionality of an alert broker with a generic framework capable of hosting user-contributed code; it encourages provenance and keeps track of the varying information states that a transient displays. The latter concept includes information gathered over time and data policies such as access or calibration levels.
[ascl:2112.009]
AsteroGaP: Asteroid Gaussian Processes
Willecke Lindberg, Christina;
Huppenkothen, Daniela;
Jones, R. Lynne;
Bolin, Bryce T.;
Juric, Mario;
Golkhou, V. Zach;
Bellm, Eric C.;
Drake, Andrew J.;
Graham, Matthew J.;
Laher, Russ R.;
Mahabal, Ashish A.;
Masci, Frank J.;
Riddle, Reed;
Shin, Kyung Min
The Bayesian-based Gaussian Process model AsteroGaP (Asteroid Gaussian Processes) fits sparsely-sampled asteroid light curves. By utilizing a more flexible Gaussian Process framework for modeling asteroid light curves, it is able to represent light curves in a periodic but non-sinusoidal manner.
[ascl:2602.018]
Tails: Identify and localize comets in image data
Duev, Dmitry A.;
Bolin, Bryce T.;
Graham, Matthew J.;
Kelley, Michael S. P.;
Mahabal, Ashish;
Bellm, Eric C.;
Coughlin, Michael W.;
Dekany, Richard;
Helou, George;
Kulkarni, Shrinivas R.;
Masci, Frank J.;
Prince, Thomas A.;
Riddle, Reed;
Soumagnac, Maayane T.;
van der Walt, Stéfan J.
Tails identifies and localizes comets in image data from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), a robotic optical sky survey, using deep-learning with a custom EfficientDet-based architecture. It detects comets in single images in near real time, rather than requiring multiple epochs as in traditional methods. In production, Tails achieves 99% recall, a false positive rate below 0.01%, and 1–2 pixel root mean square error in the predicted position.